Qwt User's Guide 6.3.0
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QwtPicker Class Reference

QwtPicker provides selections on a widget. More...

#include <qwt_picker.h>

Inheritance diagram for QwtPicker:

Public Types

enum  RubberBand {
  NoRubberBand = 0 , HLineRubberBand , VLineRubberBand , CrossRubberBand ,
  RectRubberBand , EllipseRubberBand , PolygonRubberBand , UserRubberBand = 100
}
 
enum  DisplayMode { AlwaysOff , AlwaysOn , ActiveOnly }
 Display mode. More...
 
enum  ResizeMode { Stretch , KeepSize }
 
- Public Types inherited from QwtEventPattern
enum  MousePatternCode {
  MouseSelect1 , MouseSelect2 , MouseSelect3 , MouseSelect4 ,
  MouseSelect5 , MouseSelect6 , MousePatternCount
}
 Symbolic mouse input codes. More...
 
enum  KeyPatternCode {
  KeySelect1 , KeySelect2 , KeyAbort , KeyLeft ,
  KeyRight , KeyUp , KeyDown , KeyRedo ,
  KeyUndo , KeyHome , KeyPatternCount
}
 Symbolic keyboard input codes. More...
 

Public Slots

void setEnabled (bool)
 En/disable the picker.
 

Signals

void activated (bool on)
 
void selected (const QPolygon &polygon)
 
void appended (const QPoint &pos)
 
void moved (const QPoint &pos)
 
void removed (const QPoint &pos)
 
void changed (const QPolygon &selection)
 

Public Member Functions

 QwtPicker (QWidget *parent)
 
 QwtPicker (RubberBand rubberBand, DisplayMode trackerMode, QWidget *)
 
virtual ~QwtPicker ()
 Destructor.
 
void setStateMachine (QwtPickerMachine *)
 
const QwtPickerMachinestateMachine () const
 
QwtPickerMachinestateMachine ()
 
void setRubberBand (RubberBand)
 
RubberBand rubberBand () const
 
void setTrackerMode (DisplayMode)
 Set the display mode of the tracker.
 
DisplayMode trackerMode () const
 
void setResizeMode (ResizeMode)
 Set the resize mode.
 
ResizeMode resizeMode () const
 
void setRubberBandPen (const QPen &)
 
QPen rubberBandPen () const
 
void setTrackerPen (const QPen &)
 
QPen trackerPen () const
 
void setTrackerFont (const QFont &)
 
QFont trackerFont () const
 
bool isEnabled () const
 
bool isActive () const
 
virtual bool eventFilter (QObject *, QEvent *) override
 Event filter.
 
QWidget * parentWidget ()
 Return the parent widget, where the selection happens.
 
const QWidget * parentWidget () const
 Return the parent widget, where the selection happens.
 
virtual QPainterPath pickArea () const
 
virtual void drawRubberBand (QPainter *) const
 
virtual void drawTracker (QPainter *) const
 
virtual QRegion trackerMask () const
 
virtual QRegion rubberBandMask () const
 
virtual QwtText trackerText (const QPoint &pos) const
 Return the label for a position.
 
QPoint trackerPosition () const
 
virtual QRect trackerRect (const QFont &) const
 
QPolygon selection () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QwtEventPattern
 QwtEventPattern ()
 
virtual ~QwtEventPattern ()
 Destructor.
 
void initMousePattern (int numButtons)
 
void initKeyPattern ()
 
void setMousePattern (MousePatternCode, Qt::MouseButton button, Qt::KeyboardModifiers=Qt::NoModifier)
 
void setKeyPattern (KeyPatternCode, int key, Qt::KeyboardModifiers modifiers=Qt::NoModifier)
 
void setMousePattern (const QVector< MousePattern > &)
 Change the mouse event patterns.
 
void setKeyPattern (const QVector< KeyPattern > &)
 Change the key event patterns.
 
const QVector< MousePattern > & mousePattern () const
 
const QVector< KeyPattern > & keyPattern () const
 
QVector< MousePattern > & mousePattern ()
 
QVector< KeyPattern > & keyPattern ()
 
bool mouseMatch (MousePatternCode, const QMouseEvent *) const
 Compare a mouse event with an event pattern.
 
bool keyMatch (KeyPatternCode, const QKeyEvent *) const
 Compare a key event with an event pattern.
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual QPolygon adjustedPoints (const QPolygon &) const
 Map the pickedPoints() into a selection()
 
virtual void transition (const QEvent *)
 
virtual void begin ()
 
virtual void append (const QPoint &)
 
virtual void move (const QPoint &)
 
virtual void remove ()
 
virtual bool end (bool ok=true)
 Close a selection setting the state to inactive.
 
virtual bool accept (QPolygon &) const
 Validate and fix up the selection.
 
virtual void reset ()
 
virtual void widgetMousePressEvent (QMouseEvent *)
 
virtual void widgetMouseReleaseEvent (QMouseEvent *)
 
virtual void widgetMouseDoubleClickEvent (QMouseEvent *)
 
virtual void widgetMouseMoveEvent (QMouseEvent *)
 
virtual void widgetWheelEvent (QWheelEvent *)
 
virtual void widgetKeyPressEvent (QKeyEvent *)
 
virtual void widgetKeyReleaseEvent (QKeyEvent *)
 
virtual void widgetEnterEvent (QEvent *)
 
virtual void widgetLeaveEvent (QEvent *)
 
virtual void stretchSelection (const QSize &oldSize, const QSize &newSize)
 
virtual void updateDisplay ()
 Update the state of rubber band and tracker label.
 
const QwtWidgetOverlayrubberBandOverlay () const
 
const QwtWidgetOverlaytrackerOverlay () const
 
const QPolygon & pickedPoints () const
 
QRect trackerRect (const QSize &) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QwtEventPattern
virtual bool mouseMatch (const MousePattern &, const QMouseEvent *) const
 Compare a mouse event with an event pattern.
 
virtual bool keyMatch (const KeyPattern &, const QKeyEvent *) const
 Compare a key event with an event pattern.
 

Detailed Description

QwtPicker provides selections on a widget.

QwtPicker filters all enter, leave, mouse and keyboard events of a widget and translates them into an array of selected points.

The way how the points are collected depends on type of state machine that is connected to the picker. Qwt offers a couple of predefined state machines for selecting:

While these state machines cover the most common ways to collect points it is also possible to implement individual machines as well.

QwtPicker translates the picked points into a selection using the adjustedPoints() method. adjustedPoints() is intended to be reimplemented to fix up the selection according to application specific requirements. (F.e. when an application accepts rectangles of a fixed aspect ratio only.)

Optionally QwtPicker support the process of collecting points by a rubber band and tracker displaying a text for the current mouse position.

Example
#include <qwt_picker.h>
#include <qwt_picker_machine.h>
QwtPicker *picker = new QwtPicker(widget);
A state machine for rectangle selections.
QwtPicker provides selections on a widget.
Definition qwt_picker.h:104
@ ActiveOnly
Display only when the selection is active.
Definition qwt_picker.h:170
void setStateMachine(QwtPickerMachine *)
void setRubberBand(RubberBand)
void setTrackerMode(DisplayMode)
Set the display mode of the tracker.
@ RectRubberBand
A rectangle ( only for QwtPickerMachine::RectSelection )
Definition qwt_picker.h:142
QwtPicker(QWidget *parent)

The state machine triggers the following commands:

  • begin()
    Activate/Initialize the selection.
  • append()
    Add a new point
  • move()
    Change the position of the last point.
  • remove()
    Remove the last point.
  • end()
    Terminate the selection and call accept to validate the picked points.

The picker is active (isActive()), between begin() and end(). In active state the rubber band is displayed, and the tracker is visible in case of trackerMode is ActiveOnly or AlwaysOn.

The cursor can be moved using the arrow keys. All selections can be aborted using the abort key. (QwtEventPattern::KeyPatternCode)

Warning
In case of QWidget::NoFocus the focus policy of the observed widget is set to QWidget::WheelFocus and mouse tracking will be manipulated while the picker is active, or if trackerMode() is AlwayOn.

Definition at line 103 of file qwt_picker.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ DisplayMode

Display mode.

See also
setTrackerMode(), trackerMode(), isActive()
Enumerator
AlwaysOff 

Display never.

AlwaysOn 

Display always.

ActiveOnly 

Display only when the selection is active.

Definition at line 161 of file qwt_picker.h.

◆ ResizeMode

Controls what to do with the selected points of an active selection when the observed widget is resized.

The default value is QwtPicker::Stretch.

See also
setResizeMode()
Enumerator
Stretch 

All points are scaled according to the new size,.

KeepSize 

All points remain unchanged.

Definition at line 181 of file qwt_picker.h.

◆ RubberBand

Rubber band style

The default value is QwtPicker::NoRubberBand.

See also
setRubberBand(), rubberBand()
Enumerator
NoRubberBand 

No rubberband.

HLineRubberBand 

A horizontal line ( only for QwtPickerMachine::PointSelection )

VLineRubberBand 

A vertical line ( only for QwtPickerMachine::PointSelection )

CrossRubberBand 

A crosshair ( only for QwtPickerMachine::PointSelection )

RectRubberBand 

A rectangle ( only for QwtPickerMachine::RectSelection )

EllipseRubberBand 

An ellipse ( only for QwtPickerMachine::RectSelection )

PolygonRubberBand 

A polygon ( only for QwtPickerMachine::PolygonSelection )

UserRubberBand 

Values >= UserRubberBand can be used to define additional rubber bands.

Definition at line 127 of file qwt_picker.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QwtPicker() [1/2]

QwtPicker::QwtPicker ( QWidget * parent)
explicit

Constructor

Creates an picker that is enabled, but without a state machine. rubber band and tracker are disabled.

Parameters
parentParent widget, that will be observed

Definition at line 169 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ QwtPicker() [2/2]

QwtPicker::QwtPicker ( RubberBand rubberBand,
DisplayMode trackerMode,
QWidget * parent )
explicit

Constructor

Parameters
rubberBandRubber band style
trackerModeTracker mode
parentParent widget, that will be observed

Definition at line 182 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ ~QwtPicker()

QwtPicker::~QwtPicker ( )
virtual

Destructor.

Definition at line 190 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ accept()

bool QwtPicker::accept ( QPolygon & selection) const
protectedvirtual

Validate and fix up the selection.

Accepts all selections unmodified

Parameters
selectionSelection to validate and fix up
Returns
true, when accepted, false otherwise

Reimplemented in QwtPlotZoomer.

Definition at line 1402 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ activated

void QwtPicker::activated ( bool on)
signal

A signal indicating, when the picker has been activated. Together with setEnabled() it can be used to implement selections with more than one picker.

Parameters
onTrue, when the picker has been activated

◆ adjustedPoints()

QPolygon QwtPicker::adjustedPoints ( const QPolygon & points) const
protectedvirtual

Map the pickedPoints() into a selection()

adjustedPoints() maps the points, that have been collected on the parentWidget() into a selection(). The default implementation simply returns the points unmodified.

The reason, why a selection() differs from the picked points depends on the application requirements. F.e. :

  • A rectangular selection might need to have a specific aspect ratio only.
  • A selection could accept non intersecting polygons only.
  • ...

The example below is for a rectangular selection, where the first point is the center of the selected rectangle.

Example
QPolygon MyPicker::adjustedPoints( const QPolygon &points ) const
{
QPolygon adjusted;
if ( points.size() == 2 )
{
const int width = qAbs( points[1].x() - points[0].x() );
const int height = qAbs( points[1].y() - points[0].y() );
QRect rect( 0, 0, 2 * width, 2 * height );
rect.moveCenter( points[0] );
adjusted += rect.topLeft();
adjusted += rect.bottomRight();
}
return adjusted;
}
Parameters
pointsSelected points
Returns
Selected points unmodified

Definition at line 783 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ append()

void QwtPicker::append ( const QPoint & pos)
protectedvirtual

Append a point to the selection and update rubber band and tracker. The appended() signal is emitted.

Parameters
posAdditional point
See also
isActive(), begin(), end(), move(), appended()

Reimplemented in QwtPlotPicker, and QwtPolarPicker.

Definition at line 1339 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ appended

void QwtPicker::appended ( const QPoint & pos)
signal

A signal emitted when a point has been appended to the selection

Parameters
posPosition of the appended point.
See also
append(). moved()

◆ begin()

void QwtPicker::begin ( )
protectedvirtual

Open a selection setting the state to active

See also
isActive(), end(), append(), move()

Reimplemented in QwtPlotZoomer.

Definition at line 1258 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ changed

void QwtPicker::changed ( const QPolygon & selection)
signal

A signal emitted when the active selection has been changed. This might happen when the observed widget is resized.

Parameters
selectionChanged selection
See also
stretchSelection()

◆ drawRubberBand()

void QwtPicker::drawRubberBand ( QPainter * painter) const
virtual

Draw a rubber band, depending on rubberBand()

Parameters
painterPainter, initialized with a clip region
See also
rubberBand(), RubberBand

Definition at line 637 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ drawTracker()

void QwtPicker::drawTracker ( QPainter * painter) const
virtual

Draw the tracker

Parameters
painterPainter
See also
trackerRect(), trackerText()

Definition at line 732 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ end()

bool QwtPicker::end ( bool ok = true)
protectedvirtual

Close a selection setting the state to inactive.

The selection is validated and maybe fixed by accept().

Parameters
okIf true, complete the selection and emit a selected signal otherwise discard the selection.
Returns
true if the selection is accepted, false otherwise
See also
isActive(), begin(), append(), move(), selected(), accept()

Reimplemented in QwtPlotPicker, QwtPlotZoomer, and QwtPolarPicker.

Definition at line 1291 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ eventFilter()

bool QwtPicker::eventFilter ( QObject * object,
QEvent * event )
overridevirtual

Event filter.

When isEnabled() is true all events of the observed widget are filtered. Mouse and keyboard events are translated into widgetMouse- and widgetKey- and widgetWheel-events. Paint and Resize events are handled to keep rubber band and tracker up to date.

Parameters
objectObject to be filtered
eventEvent
Returns
Always false.
See also
widgetEnterEvent(), widgetLeaveEvent(), widgetMousePressEvent(), widgetMouseReleaseEvent(), widgetMouseDoubleClickEvent(), widgetMouseMoveEvent(), widgetWheelEvent(), widgetKeyPressEvent(), widgetKeyReleaseEvent(), QObject::installEventFilter(), QObject::event()

Definition at line 912 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ isActive()

bool QwtPicker::isActive ( ) const

A picker is active between begin() and end().

Returns
true if the selection is active.

Definition at line 1412 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ isEnabled()

bool QwtPicker::isEnabled ( ) const
Returns
true when enabled, false otherwise
See also
setEnabled(), eventFilter()

Definition at line 400 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ move()

void QwtPicker::move ( const QPoint & pos)
protectedvirtual

Move the last point of the selection The moved() signal is emitted.

Parameters
posNew position
See also
isActive(), begin(), end(), append()

Reimplemented in QwtPlotPicker, and QwtPolarPicker.

Definition at line 1357 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ moved

void QwtPicker::moved ( const QPoint & pos)
signal

A signal emitted whenever the last appended point of the selection has been moved.

Parameters
posPosition of the moved last point of the selection.
See also
move(), appended()

◆ parentWidget() [1/2]

QWidget * QwtPicker::parentWidget ( )

Return the parent widget, where the selection happens.

Definition at line 263 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ parentWidget() [2/2]

const QWidget * QwtPicker::parentWidget ( ) const

Return the parent widget, where the selection happens.

Definition at line 273 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ pickArea()

QPainterPath QwtPicker::pickArea ( ) const
virtual

Find the area of the observed widget, where selection might happen.

Returns
parentWidget()->contentsRect()

Reimplemented in QwtPolarPicker.

Definition at line 1493 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ pickedPoints()

const QPolygon & QwtPicker::pickedPoints ( ) const
protected

Return the points, that have been collected so far. The selection() is calculated from the pickedPoints() in adjustedPoints().

Returns
Picked points

Definition at line 1422 of file qwt_picker.cpp.

◆ remove()

void QwtPicker::remove ( )